Friday, February 29, 2008

JFK Speech to Berlin



John Fitzgerald Kennedy is noted by some to be one of our nation's most inspirational presidents. As seen by this, one of his most famous speeches, he was an undoubtedly captivating orator. Along with Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln, JFK has given some of the greatest speeches in the history of our nation. This speech is known as the "Ich Bin Ein Berliner" speech. In it, he addresses a crowd in West Berlin, the sight of much controversy and debate throughout the entirety of the Cold War. He manages to relate to an entire group of people with a different culture and history, all because of the way in which he delivers the speech.

Primarily, Kennedy utilizes the three proofs of rhetoric to perfection. He exemplifies every aspect of ethos. For his character, there is none better. He appears to be a genuine person who is concerned with the plight of the Western Germans over the Communist doctrines of Eastern Europe. His intelligence is unquestionable and is made obvious in the speech. Kennedy is a Harvard alum who can hold his own in any debate, discussion, or dilemma. In terms of his goodwill, Kennedy made it clear that the United States had the backs of people of West Germany without question. By doing so, he establishes a sense of camaraderie with the audience, thus winning their attention from there on out.

For his logos, JFK provides some strong points to promote the interestes of Western Berlin, along with all of Western civilization, against the foes behind the Iron Curtain. For every grievance someone may have against West Berlin, he repeats over and over "Let them come to Berlin!" to see for themselves how vastly different the two sides of the city truly are. Finally for his pathos, Kennedy exudes sentiments of concern for the people of West Berlin, while showing a slight indignation of the leaders of East Europe. His speech is one of confidence and hope; confidence that good will prevail over evil, and hope in the eventual spread of democracy throughout the world.

In addition to sticking to all of the proofs of rhetoric, Kennedy also uses all of the canons perfectly. In his arrangement, he provides a convincing introduction, body, and conclusion by connecting each individual portion of the speech with the phrase "Ich bin ein Berliner." His style is one of elegance and eloquance. He realizes that this is a serious subject matter and the German people are a serious and reserved people. As a result, his delivery is not over the top and meant to garner laughter, but is moreso intended to give a people torn apart by the ravages of World War II hope for a bringter future. In essense, John Fitzgerald Kennedy provided hope for America as well. He was a breath of fesh air, a new face to mix up the stagnant old guard which had ruled Washington for so long. Unfortunately, he was unable to see his message lived out.

Thursday, February 28, 2008

The Rhetoric



I felt that this video truly portrayed the rhetoric because it used several available means of persuasion to get its message across. The video is based on one of Barack Obama's speeches and was turned into a song by several famous people. All of these components are highly persuasive means of communication.

Obama's actual speech in this video is very deliberative because his goal was political and directed towards the wellbeing of the public through his messages of hope and change. This presentation effectively uses the three proofs. The Ethos was extremely effective because many people love and trust Obama, as well people are big fans of the stars who created the song and care about their opinions. The logos or logic surrounding Barack's arguments was convincing as well as he used the stories of immigrants and our founding fathers as examples of the country's hope. The presence of Pathos was very strong in this clip as well. Not only was Barack emotive, but the famous people who sang in the video were as well. They all portrayed emotions of love, determination, urgency, and hope.

The canons of this presentation were beautifully composed. The invention was to turn Barack’s already influential speech into a song. The style of his speech is hopeful and deliberate, as well as eloquent because Barack demonstrates all of those qualities in his language. The delivery was unique because it was not only a speech but a song as well, sung and spoken from memory. I believe that this presentation is a truly remarkable example of effective rhetoric because it encompasses all of the qualities Aristotle outlined in his studies of rhetoric in an original manner.